Bridging gaps in research and practice for early warning systems: new datasets for public response

Published: February 2025

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In this perspective paper, published on Frontiers in Communication, Gianluca Pescaroli, Sarah Dryhurst and George Karagiannis draw on insights from the literature and a project operationalising the World Risk Poll, to highlight four key areas:

  • (1) leveraging public behaviors and responses to enhance warning effectiveness;
  • (2) understanding the role of trust in information sources and its influence on warning reception;
  • (3) identifying limitations in existing analyses; and
  • (4) addressing operational challenges such as data accessibility and harmonisation.

They propose a coherent approach that utilises multi-country surveys to establish a common benchmark for addressing these issues, identifying shared patterns across diverse geographies, and improving the management of complex events and cross-border crises. This benchmarking effort could reveal actionable insights into regional drivers of EWS effectiveness, ultimately fostering greater international cooperation and advancing the socio-technical integration of disaster risk knowledge into operational resilience.